Unsurprisingly, as more African businesses and supply chains advance or gain global recognition, they are increasingly automating their procurement process. Make no mistake; more operations and procurement will continue to be automated.
And there are many reasons why.
Chief among them is the vital nature of the process to the success of their operations. As far as supply chains are concerned, procurement is the focus point of the operation. To a large extent, its success depends on the success of the procurement. Therefore, automating it is a no-brainer.ย
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So why are more African businesses and supply chains automating their procurement process?
It used to be that African businesses and supply chains were known for favouring the traditional method in their operations, including procurement. However, they are increasingly switching this strategy. Here is why.
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1. Cost savings
The primary procurement assignment is cost reduction, but it can be difficult to manage using the traditional method. The reason is because supply chains are doing more than ever. They thereby require more. And in Africa, they require more than most.
It can be challenging to manage all these traditionally. However, automating procurement makes the entire operation more visible and simplified for the procurement team. It makes them more efficient, leading to better cost-saving practices.
2. Data accuracy
Data is critical to the success of the procurement team. It is what informs the supplier selection, sourcing, and negotiation. It also informs contractual terms and approaches to vendor management. However, gathering data traditionally can be very cumbersome.
The process can also be slow and prone to errors, and with automation, African businesses can manage this better. Their data collection and analysis become more effective and relevant to procurement operations.
3. Auditing purposes
Have you ever tried auditing traditionally? You will definitely not enjoy it, especially considering the technology available to us. Auditing in procurement becomes sloppy and is prone to errors when done traditionally. With automation, the process becomes much more effective.
Automating the procurement makes it easier to properly audit suppliers and find flaws, corruption, and areas of improvement in the operation. It also helps create trails and analyze the reports, which helps the auditing team be more efficient.
4. Adherence to best practices
There are best practices and industry standards that help ensure procurement operations are being optimized. Many of these practices will struggle to integrate with the operation if not automated.
Automating the procurement makes configuring these best practices as seamless as possible. It also helps keep global standards, which makes the business more attractive to global businesses. They also help your business maintain a competitive edge.
5. Scalability
Automating the procurement process for an organization makes it more capable of adapting to the market’s growing demands. It also makes the procurement more flexible to the needs of the supply chain. These are what make the entire operation scalable and able to meet the needs of the business.
Supply chain operations will only increase as the capacity and customers of African businesses continue to grow. However, a scalable procurement system is what will keep it all intact. Automating the system guarantees this.
6. Time efficiency
As much as the procurement is all about cost savings and empowering the supply chain to do more, it depends on time. Lead times are critical for many supply chains and businesses, but they begin with procurement.
Automating the procurement enables more African businesses to save time and enhance the efficiency of the entire process.
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Factors African businesses must consider when automating the procurement process
Automating the procurement process will be challenging if some factors are not considered. To a great extent, they determine the success of the automation process or operation.
๐ญ. ๐๐ผ๐๐ ๐ฏ๐ฒ๐ป๐ฒ๐ณ๐ถ๐ ๐ฎ๐ป๐ฎ๐น๐๐๐ถ๐: Though necessary, automating the procurement can be expensive, especially for small businesses across Africa. These businesses need to conduct a cost-benefit analysis on the level of automation and the cost implications. There is always something fitting to the budget.
๐ฎ. ๐๐ป๐๐ฒ๐ด๐ฟ๐ฎ๐๐ถ๐ผ๐ป ๐๐ถ๐๐ต ๐ฒ๐ ๐ถ๐๐๐ถ๐ป๐ด ๐๐๐๐๐ฒ๐บ๐: As much as automation is ideal, businesses across Africa must ensure they can sync or integrate with current systems. This will ensure the process is seamless and more beneficial for the supply chain.
๐ฏ. ๐จ๐๐ฒ๐ฟ-๐ณ๐ฟ๐ถ๐ฒ๐ป๐ฑ๐น๐: Businesses shouldnโt automate the procurement system without analyzing these critical factors. It will determine the success of the operation. Because as much as automation is great, humans will still handle it. If they cannot use the automation system, the system will be limited in its impact on the business.
๐ฐ. ๐ฃ๐ฟ๐ผ๐ฐ๐๐ฟ๐ฒ๐บ๐ฒ๐ป๐ ๐ด๐ผ๐ฎ๐น๐ ๐ฎ๐ป๐ฑ ๐ผ๐ฏ๐ท๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ถ๐๐ฒ๐: This is also important, mainly because it directs the process. When the procurement goal is known, then the type of automation becomes easier to determine. Procurement goals must also align with the business and supply chain goals.
๐ฑ. ๐ฆ๐๐๐๐ฒ๐บ ๐ผ๐ฟ ๐ฝ๐น๐ฎ๐๐ณ๐ผ๐ฟ๐บ ๐ณ๐น๐ฒ๐ ๐ถ๐ฏ๐ถ๐น๐ถ๐๐: Today many procurement teams work from home or on different devices. Whatever the procurement automation software is, it must be able to work on several platforms to ensure convenience for all users.
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Challenges that could make automating the procurement process difficult for African businesses
Although automation is necessary, potential challenges can derail the entire process for many African businesses.
๐ญ. ๐ฆ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ฟ๐ถ๐๐: Automation makes procurement prone to new enemies or dangers such as that of cyber security. Therefore, it is also important to protect the system from potential security issues when automating.
๐ฎ. ๐ฅ๐ฒ๐๐ถ๐๐๐ฎ๐ป๐ฐ๐ฒ ๐๐ผ ๐ฐ๐ต๐ฎ๐ป๐ด๐ฒ: Most African businesses or supply chains are used to traditional methods, and so are their staff and suppliers. Switching over to automation could potentially elicit resistance from them.
๐ฏ. ๐๐ผ๐๐: As mentioned earlier, automating the procurement process can be expensive for African businesses. These can limit the extent of automation and its impact on the business or supply chain.
๐ฐ. ๐๐ฎ๐ฐ๐ธ ๐ผ๐ณ ๐ฒ๐ ๐ฝ๐ฒ๐ฟ๐๐: Businesses often lack the experts to operate the automated procurement systems. To get these skilled labourers, businesses must train or employ new staff. Either way, it could mean more cost and time for these businesses.
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What questions to ask when automating the procurement processes?
There is no one-size-fits-all approach to automating the procurement system. However, there are questions to ask to guide you in the process.
- What is the business benefiting from these?
- Is the cost within budget?
- What role does the human element play in these, and how can I get them on board?
- What is the goal for the procurement, and how does it align with that of the business?
- What are the potential risks associated with automating the procurement process?
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FAQs on why more African businesses are automating their procurement processes?
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๐ค๐ญ: ๐๐ ๐ฎ๐๐๐ผ๐บ๐ฎ๐๐ถ๐ผ๐ป ๐ฏ๐ฒ๐๐ ๐๐๐ถ๐๐ฒ๐ฑ ๐ณ๐ผ๐ฟ ๐ฐ๐ผ๐บ๐ฝ๐ฎ๐ป๐ถ๐ฒ๐ ๐ผ๐ณ ๐ฎ๐น๐น ๐๐ถ๐๐ฒ๐ ๐ถ๐ป ๐๐ณ๐ฟ๐ถ๐ฐ๐ฎ, ๐ผ๐ฟ ๐ฑ๐ผ๐ฒ๐ ๐ถ๐ ๐๐ผ๐ฟ๐ธ ๐ฏ๐ฒ๐๐ ๐ณ๐ผ๐ฟ ๐ฏ๐ถ๐ด๐ด๐ฒ๐ฟ ๐ฏ๐๐๐ถ๐ป๐ฒ๐๐๐ฒ๐?
Businesses of all sizes in Africa can benefit from automating their procurement process. Smaller businesses can gain from automation by increasing overall efficiency, decreasing manual labour, and simplifying processes, even though larger corporations may have more complex procurement demands.
๐ค๐ฎ: ๐๐ฎ๐ป ๐ฝ๐ฟ๐ผ๐ฐ๐๐ฟ๐ฒ๐บ๐ฒ๐ป๐ ๐ฎ๐๐๐ผ๐บ๐ฎ๐๐ถ๐ผ๐ป ๐ฎ๐๐๐ถ๐๐ ๐๐ณ๐ฟ๐ถ๐ฐ๐ฎ๐ป ๐ฐ๐ผ๐บ๐ฝ๐ฎ๐ป๐ถ๐ฒ๐ ๐ถ๐ป ๐ฎ๐ฑ๐ต๐ฒ๐ฟ๐ถ๐ป๐ด ๐๐ผ ๐ฟ๐ฒ๐ด๐๐น๐ฎ๐๐ถ๐ผ๐ป๐?
Automated procurement systems can enforce adherence to internal policy and regulatory requirements. They facilitate conformity to legal and industry standards by generating reports, keeping track of changes, and providing audit trails.
๐ค๐ฏ: ๐ช๐ต๐ฎ๐ ๐ฟ๐ผ๐น๐ฒ ๐ฑ๐ผ๐ฒ๐ ๐ฎ๐๐๐ผ๐บ๐ฎ๐๐ถ๐ผ๐ป ๐ฝ๐น๐ฎ๐ ๐ถ๐ป ๐ฝ๐ฟ๐ผ๐ฐ๐๐ฟ๐ฒ๐บ๐ฒ๐ป๐ ๐๐๐ฟ๐ฎ๐๐ฒ๐ด๐ ๐ฑ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ถ๐๐ถ๐ผ๐ป-๐บ๐ฎ๐ธ๐ถ๐ป๐ด?
Businesses can make data-driven decisions thanks to the real-time analytics and reporting that automated procurement platforms offer. This entails locating cost-saving options, strategically acquiring products, and enhancing procurement procedures for sustained success.
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Conclusion
Traditional procurement has long outlived its usefulness, which is why more African businesses are automating the process now. However, it is not an overnight process. It will take time, especially for small businesses. The benefits are enormous, as mentioned in the article, and it opens up more opportunities.
Obinabo Tochukwu Tabansi is a supply chain digital writer (Content writer & Ghostwriter) helping professionals and business owners across Africa learn from real-world supply chain wins and setbacks and apply proven strategies to their own operations. He also crafts social content for logistics and supply chain companies, turning their solutions and insights into engaging posts that drive visibility and trust.